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Table 3 Means and standard deviation of major variables measured at baseline and weeks 1, 2 and 4

From: Duhuo Jisheng Tang for treating osteoarthritis of the knee: a prospective clinical observation

Variable definition

Baseline

Week 1

Week 2

Week 4

WOMAC Scoresa

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

   Pain

22.2(19.2)

21.4(20.9)

16.9(16.9) **

16.1(16.2) **

   Stiffness

28.1(24.9)

25.8(23.1)

17.4(18.5) ***

18.5(20.3) ***

   Physical functioning

22.6(18.0)

22.4(19.5)

18.2(15.8) **

18.2(17.8) *

Pain in visual analogue scale

38.7(21.5)

33.0(20.7)*

27.0(21.5) ***

27.8(19.8) ***

WHOQOL-BREF Scoresb

-

-

-

-

   Physiological domain

12.9(2.4)

-

-

13.2(1.9)

   Psychological domain

12.4(2.0)

-

-

12.3(1.5)

   Social domain

13.5(1.9)

-

-

13.6(2.2)

   Environment domain

13.5(1.7)

-

-

13.4(1.5)

  1. a WOMAC refers to the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.
  2. bWHOQOL – BREF refers to the World Health Organization Quality of Life – brief version.
  3. * indicates P < 0.05; ** indicates P < 0.01; and *** indicates P < 0.001.