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Table 1 Chemical constituents of Lonicera japonica Thunb

From: Chemistry and pharmacology of the herb pair Flos Lonicerae japonicae-Forsythiae fructus

No. Compounds Resource Ref.
Organic acids
1 chlorogenic acid Whole plant [39]
2 isochlorogenic acid Whole plant [39]
3 caffeic acid Flower [57]
4 hexadecanoic acid Whole plant [60]
5 myristic acid Whole plant [60]
6 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [61]
7 4,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [61]
8 3,4-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [61]
9 1,3-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [61]
10 3-ferulicoylquinic Whole plant [61]
11 4-ferulicoylquinic Whole plant [61]
12 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [62]
13 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [62]
14 caffeoyl-CH2-O-quinic acid Whole plant [62]
15 1,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [62]
16 1,4-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [62]
17 methylated dicaffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [62]
18 oleanolic acid 28-α-O-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[β-δ-dxylopyranosyl(1 → 6)]-β-δ-glu-copyranosyol ester Flowers [57]
19 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid Flower buds [63]
20 methyl chlorogenate Flower buds [63]
21 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid butyl ester Flower buds [64]
22 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid Flower buds [65]
23 3-caffeoylquinic acid methyl ester Flower buds [65]
24 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid butyl ester Flower buds [65]
25 vanillic acid 4-O-β-δ-(6-O-benzoylglucopyranoside) Flower buds [63]
26 protocatechuic acid Flowers [39]
27 chlorogenic acid butyl ester Flower buds [35]
28 chlorogenin tetraacetate Flower buds [66]
29 5-feruloylquinic acid Aerial Parts [67]
30 methyl 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [36]
31 methyl 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid Whole plant [36]
32 caffeic acid methyl ester Whole plant [37]
Flavonoids
33 chrysoeriol Flowers [57]
34 chrysoeirol-7-O-neohesperidoside Aerial parts [57]
35 luteolin Flowers [57]
36 chrysoeriol 7-O-β-δ-glucopyranoside Flowers [57]
37 isorhamnetin 3-O-β-δ-glucopyranoside Flowers [57]
38 isorhamnetin 3-O-β-δ-rutinoside Flowers buds [35]
39 kaempferol 3-O-β-δ-glucopyranoside Flowers [57]
40 kaempferol 3-O-β-δ-rutinoside Flowers buds [35]
41 quercetin 3-O-β-δ-glucopyranoside Flowers [68]
42 luteolin 7-O-α-δ-glucoside Flowers [68]
43 luteolin-7-O-β-δ-galactoside Flowers [68]
44 hyperoside Aerial parts [69]
45 lonicerin Whole plant [70]
46 hydnocarpin Aerial parts [71]
47 quercetin Aerial parts [71]
48 astragalin Aerial parts [71]
49 isoquercitrin Aerial parts [71]
50 rhoifolin Aerial parts [71]
51 flavoyadorinin-B Aerial parts [63]
52 rutin Flowers buds [64]
53 tricin-7-O-β-d-glucoside Flowers buds [64]
54 chrysin Leaves [72]
55 eriodictyol Aerial parts [69]
56 apigenin Aerial parts [69]
57 corymbosin Aerial parts [60]
58 5-hydroxy-3, 4,7-trimethoxylflavone Aerial parts [60]
59 ochnaflavone Whole plant [71]
60 ochnaflavone 4′-O-methyl ether Aerial parts [71]
Iridoids
61 loganin Whole plant [70]
62 sweroside Flower buds [73]
63 7-O-ethyl sweroside Flower buds [74]
64 7-epivogeloside Flower buds [74]
65 secoxyloganin Flower buds [74]
66 secoxyloganin 7-butyl ester Flower buds [74]
67 7-dimethyl-secologanoside Flower buds [74]
68 centauroside Flower buds [74]
69 secologanic acid Flower buds [62]
70 secologanin Flower buds [73]
71 secologanin dimethyl acetal Flower buds [73]
72 kingiside Flower buds [75]
73 vogeloside Flower buds [76]
74 epi-vogeloside Flower buds [76]
75 dehydrormorroniside Flower buds [77]
76 ketologanin Flower buds [78]
77 7α-morroniside Flower buds [78]
78 7β-morroniside Flower buds [78]
79 secologanoside Flower buds [78]
80 lonijaposide A Flower buds [78]
81 lonijaposide B Flower buds [78]
82 lonijaposide C Flower buds [78]
83 lonijaposide D Flower buds [78]
84 lonijaposide E Flower buds [78]
85 lonijaposide F Flower buds [78]
86 lonijaposide G Flower buds [78]
87 lonijaposide H Flower buds [78]
88 lonijaposide I Flower buds [78]
89 lonijaposide J Flower buds [78]
90 lonijaposide K Flower buds [78]
91 lonijaposide L Flower buds [78]
92 l-phenylalaninosecologanin Stems,leaves [79]
93 7-O-(4-β-d-glucopyranosyloxy-3-methoxy-benzoyl) secologanolic acid Stems,leaves [79]
94 6′-O-(7α-hydroxyswerosyloxy) loganin Stems,leaves [79]
95 (Z)-aldosecologanin Stems,leaves [79]
96 (E)-aldosecologanin Stems,leaves [79]
97 loniceracetalide A Flower buds [76]
98 loniceracetalide B Flower buds [76]
Saponins
99 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-28-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-dglucopyranosyl] oleanolic acid Aerial parts [80]
100 3-O-[α-L-rahmnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl]-28-O-β-dglucopyran-Osyl hederagenin Aerial parts [80]
101 3-O-[α-l-rahmnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl]-28-O-[β-dglucopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl] oleanolic acid Aerial parts [80]
102 3-O-[α-l-rahmnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl]-2 8-O-[6-acetyl-d-glucopyranosyl (1 → 6)-α-d-glucopyranosyl] hederagenin Aerial parts [80]
103 3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosy hederagenin28-O-β-d-xylpyranosyl (1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester Flower buds [66]
104 3-O-α-l-arabinopyranosy hederagenin 28-O-α-d-rhamnopyranosyl(1 → 2) [δ-d-xyl pyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester Flower buds [66]
105 3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosy hederagenin28-O-β-d- rhamnopyranosyl(1 → 2)[β-d-xylpyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester Flower buds [66]
106 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-l-glucopyranosyl(1 → 3)-α-lrhamnopyranosyl (1 → 2)-α -l-arabinopyranosyhederagenin28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester Flower buds [81]
107 Hederagenin-3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-larabinopyranoside Flower buds [81]
108 3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosy hederagenin28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl (1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester Flower buds [81]
109 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-larabino pyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-β-d-glucopy ranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester Flower buds [81]
110 loniceroside A Whole plant [75]
111 loniceroside B Whole plant [75]
112 loniceroside C Aerial parts [82]
113 loniceroside D Flower buds [83]
114 loniceroside E Flower buds [83]
115 macranthoidin A Flower buds [64]
116 macranthoidin B Flower buds [64]
117 dipsacoside B Flower buds [64]
118 hederagenin-28-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl] ester Flower buds [64]
119 macranthoside B Flower buds [64]
120 macranthoside A Flower buds [64]
121 3-O-[α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl] hederagenin Flower buds [64]
122 saponin 1 Flower buds [62]
123 saponin 4 Flower buds [62]
124 hederagenin 3-O-α-l-arabinopyranoside Flowers [57]
125 hederagenin Whole plant [70]
126 oleanolic acid Flower buds [35]
Others
127 lonijaposide A1 Flowers [72]
128 lonijaposide A2 Flowers [72]
129 lonijaposide A3 Flowers [72]
130 lonijaposide A4 Flowers [72]
131 lonijaposide B1 Flowers [72]
132 lonijaposide B2 Flowers [72]
133 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural Flowers [57]
134 1-O-methyl-myo-inositol Flower buds [35]
135 nonacontane Flower buds [35]
136 β-sitosterol Flower buds [35]
137 sucrose Flower buds [35]
138 glucose Flower buds [35]
139 shuangkangsu Flower [59]
140 (+)-N-(3-methybutyryl-β-d-glucopyranoyl)-nicotinate Flower buds [78]
141 (+)-N-(3-methybut-2-enoyl-β-d-glucopyranoyl)-nicotinate Flower buds [78]
142 5′-O-methyladenosine Flower buds [78]
143 guanosine Flower buds [78]
144 adenosine Flower buds [78]
145 syringin Flower buds [78]
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Chinese Medicine

ISSN: 1749-8546

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