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Table 3 Ten most commonly used herbal formulae prescribed by CM practitioners for treating mental disorders, diseases of the nervous system and sense organs (total prescriptions: 1901)

From: Patterns of Chinese medicine use in prescriptions for treating Alzheimer’s disease in Taiwan

Herbal formulae

English name

Average formulae dose (g/day)

Ren-Shen CHF dose (g/day)

Ren-Shen herbs (g/day)

Dang-Qui CHF dose (g/day)

Dang-Qui herbs (g/day)

Frequency of prescriptions (%)

Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang

Center-supplementing Qi-boosting decoction

5.3

1.4

8.0

0.9

5.6

629 (33.1)

Ji-Sheng-Shen-Qi-Wan

Life saver kidney Qi Pill

5.1

538 (28.3)

Ma-Zi-Ren-Wan

Cannabis fruit pill

4.8

511 (26.9)

Tian-Wang-Bu-Xin-Dan

Celestial emperor heart-supplementing elixir

4.2

0.7

4.0

1.3

8.1

476 (25)

Gan-Mai-Da-Zao-Tang

Licorice, wheat, and jujube decoction

3.9

421 (22.1)

Sheng-Mai-San

Pulse-engendering powder

2.6

1.5

8.6

396 (20.8)

Tian-Ma-Gou-Teng-Yin

Gastrodia and uncaria beverage

5.5

381 (20)

Liu-Wei-Di-Huang-Wan

Six-ingredient rehmannia pill

2.1

336 (17.7)

Qi-Bao-Mei-Ran-Dan

Seven-jewel beard-blackening elixir

3.5

0.9

5.6

284 (14.9)

Tao-Hong-Si-Wu-Tang

Peach Kernel and Carthamus four agents decoction

2.2

0.4

2.5

258 (13.6)