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Table 1 Coded and uncoded values of parameters

From: The development of an herbal material quality control strategy considering the effects of manufacturing processes

Process

Parameters

Symbols

Coded values

− 1

0

1

Ethanol extraction

Ethanol solution concentration for extraction (v/v %)

X1

80

85

90

Extraction time (h)

X2

6.0

8.0

10.0

Ethanol solution volume (mL)

X3

600

800

1000

Concentration

Volume of concentrated extract (mL)

X4

100

150

200

Water precipitation

Water added for water precipitation (mL)

X5

300

400

500

Column chromatography

Sampling flow rate (BV/h)

X6

1.0

1.5

2.0

Washing flow rate (BV/h)

X7

1.0

1.5

2.0

Water volume (BV)

X8

1.0

2.0

3.0

Ethanol solution concentration for elution (v/v %)

X9

55

60

65

Elution time (min)

X10

120

150

180