Fig. 7

Effects of UTE and URE on Akt/GSK3β pathway in the STZ-induced AD rat model (n = 4–5). A The protein expressions of p-Akt (S473), Akt, p-GSK-3β (S9), and GSK-3β; B Quantitative analysis for the western blot results. Data were expressed as the mean ± SEM. ^#p < 0.05 and ^##p < 0.01 compared with the sham control group. *p < 0.05 and **p < 0.01 compared with the STZ control group