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Fig. 7 | Chinese Medicine

Fig. 7

From: Intake of flavonoids from Astragalus membranaceus ameliorated brain impairment in diabetic mice via modulating brain-gut axis

Fig. 7

The analysis of gut microbiome and microbial metabolites. A Total number of observed OTUs. B Observed species analysis, C ACE assay, and D chao1 detection of gut microbiota in each group. E Venn Graph showing the common and unique OTUs among groups. F Unweighted Unifrac BetaDiversity index. G PCoA analysis. H NMDS analysis. I Heatmap showing the TOP30 Phylum species of in each group. J Relative abundance of differential phylum species was identified by an analysis of composition of microbiome (ANCOM) on the 16 weeks after treatment, Wilcoxon rank-sum test was adopted for comparisons between groups. K TOP35 differences genus species. L Differential Genus species. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, vs. NC group; #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01, vs. T2DM group

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