Fig. 3From: Cucurbitacin E inhibits cellular proliferation and induces apoptosis in melanoma by suppressing HSDL2 expressionHSDL2 promotes the growth of melanoma in vitro and in vivo. HSDL2 was overexpressed or silenced in A375 cells, and A CCK-8 assays were performed. B Colony forming assays were performed. Imaging and quantification of colony formation assays were performed between HSDL2-silenced A375 cells or HSDL2-overexpressing A375 cells and control cells. C Apoptotic cells were tested by FACS analysis using an Annexin V-FITC Apoptosis Detection Kit. D Apoptosis markers (BaX, Bcl-2 and cleaved-Caspase3) were detected by western blotting. E–G A375 cells with silenced HSDL2 were subcutaneously injected into nude mice. After 4 weeks, the mice were sacrificed and dissected at the endpoint. Tumour growth and weight were examined (n = 6/group). The experiments were repeated three times. All data represent the mean ± SEM, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001, compared with the control groupBack to article page