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Table 2 Prediction performance (F1-score and accuracy) of the different machine learning models over 50 iterations

From: Serum biomarker-based osteoporosis risk prediction and the systemic effects of Trifolium pratense ethanolic extract in a postmenopausal model

Models

F1-Score

Accuracy

Average

Standard Deviation

Average

Standard Deviation

XGBoost

90.54%

7.21%

86.00%

8.67%

Random Forest

89.15%

7.80%

83.00%

10.76%

Support Vector Machine

85.20%

7.41%

77.47%

12.07%

Artificial Neural Network

83.39%

9.47%

78.13%

10.75%

Decision Tree

83.35%

9.29%

78.40%

10.55%