No. | Scientific name | Active compounds | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ajuga integrifolia | Apigenin and quercetin | [236] |
2 | Allium sativum | Quercetin | [237] |
3 | Artemisia afra | Borneol, camphor, eucalyptol, eugenol, p-cymene, phytol, α-terpineol, and β-caryophyllene | |
4 | Azadirachta indica | Phytol | [240] |
5 | Balanites aegyptica | Apigenin, quercetin and rutin | [241] |
6 | Buddleja polystachya | Camphor, phytol, rutin, ursolic acid and α-terpineol | |
7 | Carissa edulis | Lupeol and rutin | |
8 | Croton macrostachyus | Lupeol, linalool, p-cymene, α-terpineol, and β-caryophyllene | |
9 | Jatropha curcas | Lupeol, phytol and rutin | |
10 | Maytenus heterophylla | Lupeol | [253] |
11 | Nicotiana tabacum | Apigenin, lupeol and quercetin | |
12 | Olea europaea | Apigenin, oleuropein and quercetin | [256] |
13 | Opuntia ficus-indica | Quercetin and rutin | [257] |
14 | Ruta chalepensis | Borneol, camphor, carvacrol, linalool, menthol, pulegone, quercetin, rutin and α-terpineol | |
15 | Sida rhombifolia | Lupeol | [261] |
16 | Xanthium stramonium | Borneol, lupeol, p-cymene, quercetin, β-caryophyllene | |
17 | Zingiber officinale | 6-gingerol, borneol, camphor, citral, citronellol, linalool, p-cymene, α-terpineol and β-caryophyllene |