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Table 3 Quantitative assay results of the component herbs

From: Quality assurance for Chinese herbal formulae: standardization of IBS-20, a 20-herb preparation

Pharmaceutical name

Reference marker

Limit

(minimum)

Analytical results

Radix Angelicae Dahuricae

Imperatorin

0.080%a

0.081%

Herba Artemisiae Scopariae

Chlorogenic acid

--

0.31%

Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae

--

--

--

Radix Aucklandiae

Sum of costunolide and dehydrocostus lactone

2.2%b

2.7%

Radix Bupleuri

Saikosaponin a

0.16%b

0.43%

Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae

Hesperidin

3.5%a

6.5%

Radix Codonopsis

Lobetyolin

0.029%b

0.069%

Semen Coicis

Glycerol trioleate

0.50a

1.1%

Rhizoma Coptidis

Berberine

Palmatine

4.1%b

0.30%b

7.4%

1.8%

Cortex Fraxini

Sum of aesculetin and esculin

1.0%a

2.1%

Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae Praeparata cum Melle

Glycyrrhizic acid

--

2.7%

Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis

Sum of magnolol and honokiol

2.0%b

2.3%

Radix Paeoniae Alba

Paeoniflorin

1.6%a

1.8%

Semen Plantaginis

--

--

--

Cortex Phellodendri Amurensis

Berberine

Palmatine

0.33%b

0.18%b

0.95%

0.40

Herba Pogostemonis

Patchouli alcohol

0.10%a

0.23%

Poria

--

--

--

Radix Saposhnikoviae

Sum of prim-O-Glucosylcimifugin and 5-O-methylvisammioside

0.24%b

0.42%

Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis

Schisandrin

0.40%a

0.66%

Rhizoma Zingiberis Praeparatum

6-Gingerol

--

0.31%

  1. a Limit required by the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2005 edition).
  2. b Limit required by the Hong Kong Chinese Materia Medica Standards.