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Table 2 Serum biochemical parameters

From: Hepatoprotective effect of ethanolic extract of Trichosanthes lobata on paracetamol-induced liver toxicity in rats

     Parameter

Groups (n = 6 for each group)

Control (Group I)

Paracetamol

Paracetamol +

Ethanolic Extract of Trichosanthes lobata

2 g/kg body weight (Group II)

silymarin 100 mg/kg body weight (Group III)

200 mg/kg body weight (Group IV)

400 mg/kg body weight (Group V)

     AST (U/l)

37.67 (3.803)

127.3 (25.51)a

30.83 (7.705)a

32.00 (6.899)a

18.50 (9.182)a

     ALT (U/l)

21.67 (1.966)

146.3 (32.38)a

68.17 (22.44)a

64.00 (9.011)b

37.50 (6.686)ns

     ALP (U/l)

187.2 (20.23)

312.0 (62.24)a

204.5 (55.56)a

210.7 (30.75)b

171.80 (19.16)a

Bilurubin (mg/dl)

0.63 (0.2160)

1.10 (0.2191)b

0.40 (0.2608)a

0.35 (0.1871)a

0.23 (0.1033)a

Total protein (g/dl)

1.80 (0.4011)

2.03(0.0811)ns

1.83 (0.3084)ns

1.77 (0.3830)ns

2.11 (0.3147)ns

  1. a, P < 0.001; b, P < 0.01; ns : non significant.
  2. Values are expressed as mean (standard deviation; SD). Statistical significance was calculated with ANOVA followed by Dunnett test comparing treated group with paracetamol group.