Table 7 Secondary metabolite of other endophytics in Ginkgo biloba

1

2-(Hydroxymethylthio)ethanol

876503-58-1

Colletotrichum sp. NTB-2

Platelet aggregation inhibitor, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent

[63]

2

Apigenin-8-C-β-d-glucopyranoside

3681-93-4

Colletotrichum sp.

[63, 64]

3

6-Ethoxyl-2,4-amide lactone

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CGMCC 5569

[64]

4

6-Hydroxylbutyl-2,4-amide lactone

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CGMCC 5569

[64]

5

6-Hydroxypropyl-2,4-amide lactone

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CGMCC 5569

[64]

6

Biuret

108-19-0

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CGMCC 5569

Used for preventing, destroying or mitigating pests

[64]

7

Ginkgolide B

15291-77-7

Oospora wallr. G10

Fibrinolytic agents

[65]

8

2′-Deoxyuridine/uracil deoxyriboside

951-78-0

Unidentified

Antimetabolites

[65]

9

3-Methylpiperazine-2,5-dione

6062-46-0

Unidentified

[65]

10

Adenine

73-24-5

Unidentified

[65]

11

Adenine deoxyriboside

Unidentified

[65]

12

Adenosine

58-61-7

Unidentified

Used as an initial treatment for the termination of paroxysmal Supraventricular tachycardia

[65]

13

Quercetin

117-39-5

Stemphylium sp.

Act inomyces

Antioxidants

[37, 66]

Nodulisporium hyalosporum

Schizophyllum commune Fr.

[67]

Fusella Sacc

Alternaria sp

Sphacelia sp.

Anpelomyces humuli

[37]

Phoma glomerate

[30, 61]

Trichothecium

[53]

Mucor circinelloides

[40]

Sphaeropsis sp. B301

[68]

14

Kaempferol

520-18-3

Fusella Sacc

Alternaria sp.

Gibberella sp.

Sphacelia sp.

Dematium Pers

As a selective estrogen receptor modulator

[66]

Trichothecium

[53]

Sphaeropsis sp.

[68]

15

Cerebroside B

88642-46-0

Phyllosticta sp. TP78, (GenBank ID: KC445736)

An antimicrobial compound

[20, 21]

16

Cerebroside C

98677-33-9

Phyllosticta sp. TP78 (GenBank ID: KC445736)

Increases tolerance to chilling injury and alters lipid composition in wheat roots

[20, 21]

17

Enniatin B1

19914-20-6

Tuberculariaceae F1-3

Fusarium mycotoxins

[69]

18

Enniatin D

19893-21-1

Tuberculariaceae sp. F1-3

Inhibition of Botrytis cinerea spore germination

[69]

19

Benzeneethanol/Phenylethyl alcohol

60-12-8

Muscodor albus strain GBA

Anti-bacterial agents and antioxidants. Anti-Infective Agents

[69]

20

Ginkgolide C

15291-76-6

Gloeosporium; Tolura; Phacodium

Reduced lipid accumulation and suppresses adipogenesis

[32]

21

Kaempferide

491-54-3

Phoma glomerata

Reverse bacterial resistance to amoxicillin in AREC

[61]

Anpelomyces humuli

[61]

22

Rutin

153-18-4

Mucor circinelloides GF521

Used therapeutically to decrease capillary fragility

[61]

Nodulisporium hyalosporum

[67]

23

Sporothriolide

154799-92-5

Nodulisporium sp. A21

Used to treat the infection caused by candida albicans and cryptococcus neoformans

[55]

24

Isorhamnetin

480-19-3

Stemphylium sp.

Alternaria sp

Gibberella sp.

Trichothecium

prevents endothelial dysfunction, superoxide production, Isorhamnetin appears to be a potent drug against esophageal cancer

[62]

sphaeropsis

[68]

Plantactinospora sp. NEAU-gxj3

[20, 21]

25

Antibiotic U-62162

82516-67-4

Plantactinospora sp. NEAU-gxj3

Inhibited the growth of Gram-positive bacteria

[20, 21]

26

Salternamide C

1662688-81-4

sphaeropsis

[68]

27

Abscisic acid

21293-29-8

Phoma betae

Plant Growth Regulator

[69]

28

Taxol

33069-62-4

Phomopsis sp. 2 strain

BKH 30 (BSL No. 72)

An antineoplastic agent, tubulin modulators

[70]

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[69]

29

Acetic acid, methyl ester

79-20-9

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[69]

30

2-Butanone

78-93-3

Muscodor albus strain GBA

Polar aprotic solvent

[69]

31

Acetic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester

110-19-0

Muscodor albus strain GBA

An antifungal agent

[71]

32

1-Propanol, 2-methyl

78-83-1

Muscodor albus strain GBA

Possesses nicotine-like synaptotropic actions on the nervous systems

[71]

33

1-Butanol, 3-methyl-,acetate

123-92-2

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[71]

34

Cyclohexane,1-methyl-4-methylene

2808-80-2

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[69]

35

2,3-Dimethyl-3-isopropyl-cyclopentene

73331-73-4

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[69]

36

1-Butanol, 3-methyl

123-51-3

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[69]

37

Pyrrolidine

123-75-1

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[72]

38

Germacrene B

15423-57-1

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[72]

39

α-Sinensal

17909-77-2

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[69]

40

Propanoic acid, 2-methyl

79-31-2

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[73]

41

Trans-caryophyllene

87-44-5

Muscodor albus strain GBA

Anti-inflammatory agents

[73]

42

4-Piperidinone, 1-methyl

1445-73-4

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[73]

43

Acetic acid, 2-phenylethyl ester

103-45-7

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[73]

44

(+)-Vitrene

90250-82-1

Muscodor albus strain GBA

[73]