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Table 3 The anti-tumor properties of GLP with different extraction methods

From: A review of anti-tumour effects of Ganoderma lucidum in gastrointestinal cancer

Extract solution

Cancer

Anti-cancer mechanisms

Refs.

Inhibiting proliferation

Inducing apoptosis

Inhibiting metastasis

Regulating autophagy

Hot water

CRC

 + 

 + 

−

 + 

[70, 71]

Hot water

Cervical carcinoma

−

 + 

−

−

[72]

Hot water

GC

−

 + 

−

 + 

[14]

Hot water

Colon cancer

−

 + 

 + 

−

[73]

Hot water

Prostate cancer

−

 + 

−

−

[74]

Enzymatic hydrolysate

CRC

−

 + 

−

−

[75]

Enzymatic hydrolysate

Cervical carcinoma

−

 + 

−

−

[76]

  1.  + : have the properties; -: lack of this properties