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Fig. 3 | Chinese Medicine

Fig. 3

From: Optimized New Shengmai Powder modulation of cAMP/Rap1A signaling pathway attenuates myocardial fibrosis in heart failure

Fig. 3

Echocardiographic and cardiac organ coefficient of rats in each group. A Typical echocardiograms. B-O Statistical plots of LVEF, LVFS, IVSd, IVSs, LVIDd, LVIDs, LVPWd, LVPWs, E/A, HWI, LVWI, HW/TL, LVW/TL, and SI. Data are presented as mean ± SD, n = 6. ##P < 0.01 vs the sham; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 vs the model; &P < 0.05, &&P < 0.01 vs the ONSMP-L

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