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Table 2 Demographic characteristics of participants with CF (CFS and ICF) and controls

From: Validation of the qi blood yin yang deficiency questionnaire on chronic fatigue

 

Chronic fatigue

Controls (n = 30)

P value

CFS (n = 6 5)

ICF (n = 56)

Age (years)

29.7 ± 4.9

27.4 ± 5.2

26.0 ± 3.7

0.001

Sex (female)

42 (64.6)

20 (35.7)

15 (50.0)

0.007

BMI (kg/m2)

22.8 ± 3.5

22.3 ± 3.0

21.8 ± 3.1

0.746

SBP (mm Hg)

116.3 ± 11.0

116.8 ± 10.2

119.2 ± 12.7

0.471

DBP (mm Hg)

69.5 ± 11.1

71.8 ± 9.0

71.2 ± 12.5

0.471

Pulse rate (beats/min)

71.4 ± 8.9

70.0 ± 6.3

72.0 ± 9.5

0.482

Body temperature (°C)

36.4 ± 0.2

36.4 ± 0.2

36.4 ± 0.2

0.601

Smoking

18 (27.7)

13 (23.2)

4 (13.3)

0.305

Regular exercise

20 (30.8)

27 (48.2)

12 (40)

0.145

Regular diet

36 (55.4)

33 (58.9)

19 (63.3)

0.76

Pattern identification

 QD

16 (24.6)

13 (23.2)

14 (46.7)

0.129

 BD

13 (20)

18 (32.1)

6 (20)

 YnD

16 (24.6)

14 (25)

6 (20)

 YgD

20 (30.8)

11 (19.6)

4 (13.3)

  1. The data are represented as the means ± SDs or as numbers of participants and proportions; N (%) for continuous and categorical variables, respectively. One-way ANOVA was performed for continuous variables and Pearson’s χ2 test for categorical variables
  2. CFS chronic fatigue syndrome, ICF idiopathic chronic fatigue, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, QD qi deficiency, BD blood deficiency, YnD yin deficiency, YgD yang deficiency