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  1. Traditional Chinese medicines are an important class of natural products mainly derives from animals, plants and minerals, most of which need to be improved and processed before clinical use due to their own h...

    Authors: Yan Liu, Xiaojie Li, Cai Chen, Aijing Leng and Jialin Qu
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:143

    The Correction to this article has been published in Chinese Medicine 2022 17:10

  2. Liver fibrosis develops from various chronic liver diseases, and there is currently a lack of specific treatment strategies. Yiqi Rougan decoction (YQRG) is a traditional Chinese medicine that has shown durati...

    Authors: Yu Xiong, Jinyuan Hu, Chen Xuan, Jiayu Tian, Kaiyue Tan, Zhiwei Chen, Yan Luo, Xuqin Du, Junxiong Cheng, Lanyue Zhang and Wenfu Cao
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:142
  3. The decrease of wild reserves and the sharp increase of market demand have led to resource substitution, but it is still not clear how to discover medicinal alternative resources. Here we reveal the biology of...

    Authors: Ning Cui, Tiezhu Chen, Baosheng Liao, Jiang Xu and Xiwen Li
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:141
  4. Prokinetic is the first-line conventional treatment for functional dyspepsia (FD) in Asia despite potential adverse events. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) may be an effective and safe substitution. This network...

    Authors: Leonard Ho, Claire C. W. Zhong, Charlene H. L. Wong, Justin C. Y. Wu, Karina K. H. Chan, Irene X. Y. Wu, Ting Hung Leung and Vincent C. H. Chung
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:140
  5. The P2Y12 receptor is a kind of purinoceptor that is engaged in platelet aggregation, and P2Y12 inhibitors have been used in clinical antithrombotic therapy. The P2Y12 receptor in microglia induces interleukin...

    Authors: Yanzhen Li, Hong Zhang, Jingwen Yang, Muouyang Zhan, Xuefei Hu, Yongmin Liu, Lingling Yu, Xiaochen Yan, Shangdong Liang, Ruyue Zhang, Ying Lu, Beining Li, Cunzhi Liu and Man Li
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:139
  6. Chinese medicine (CM) has a long history in the treatment of psoriasis, and its different understanding angle and treatment mode from modern medicine have unique wisdom. In this article, we consulted a large n...

    Authors: Yang Su, Wen Qin, Lun Wu, Bingyou Yang, Qiuhong Wang, Haixue Kuang and Genhong Cheng
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:138
  7. Acupuncture has shown beneficial effects for seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR); however, it is time and cost intensive. We investigated feasibility and effects of self-administered body acupressure as a self-ca...

    Authors: Lukas Israel, Gabriele Rotter, Ulrike Förster-Ruhrmann, Josef Hummelsberger, Rainer Nögel, Andreas Michalsen, Tatjana Tissen-Diabaté, Sylvia Binting, Thomas Reinhold, Miriam Ortiz and Benno Brinkhaus
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:137
  8. Vascular cognitive dysfunction in patients with vascular dementia (VD) is a kind of severe cognitive dysfunction syndrome caused by cerebrovascular diseases. At present, effective drugs to improve the cognitiv...

    Authors: Yue Qiu, Xian-jun Xue, Geng Liu, Miao-miao Shen, Chun-yan Chao, Jie Zhang, Ya-qi Guo, Qian-qian Niu, Ya-nan Yu, Yu-ting Song, Huan-huan Wang, Shuang-xi Wang, Yu-jing Chen, Lin-hua Jiang, Peng Li and Ya-ling Yin
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:136
  9. Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a common adverse drug reaction (ADR) and a serious threat to health that affects disease treatments. At present, no targeted clinical drugs are available for DILI. Tradition...

    Authors: Yongfeng Zhou, Junnan Wang, Dingkun Zhang, Jiaxin Liu, Qinghua Wu, Jiang Chen, Peng Tan, Boyu Xing, Yanzhong Han, Ping Zhang, Xiaohe Xiao and Jin Pei
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:135
  10. Our previous studies have shown that evodiamine (EVO) as paclitaxel and nocodazole could trigger apoptosis in various human cancer cells including human renal cell carcinoma cells, colorectal carcinoma cells, ...

    Authors: Chih-Chiang Chien, Ming-Shun Wu, Shih-Wei Chou, Ganbolor Jargalsaikhan and Yen-Chou Chen
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:134
  11. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the common gastrointestinal malignancies, tumor heterogeneity is the main cause of refractory CRC. Syndrome differentiation is the premise of individualized treatment of tradi...

    Authors: Yiyu Lu, Chungen Zhou, Meidong Zhu, Zhiliang Fu, Yong Shi, Min Li, Wenhai Wang, Shibo Zhu, Bin Jiang, Yunquan Luo and Shibing Su
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:133
  12. Depression is a severe neuropsychiatric disorder that affects more than 264 million people worldwide. The efficacy of conventional antidepressants are barely adequate and many have side effects. Hericium erinaceu...

    Authors: Pit Shan Chong, Chi Him Poon, Jaydeep Roy, Ka Chun Tsui, Sze Yuen Lew, Michael Weng Lok Phang, Rachael Julia Yuenyinn Tan, Poh Guat Cheng, Man-Lung Fung, Kah Hui Wong and Lee Wei Lim
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:132
  13. The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is still spread and has made a severe public health threat around the world. To improve disease progression, emerging Chinese herbal compounds were used in clin...

    Authors: Mu-Feng Xiang, Cheng-Tao Jin, Li-Hua Sun, Zhi-Hui Zhang, Jing-Jing Yao and Liu-Cheng Li
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:130
  14. The high incidence of breast cancer is the greastest threat to women’ health all over the world. Among them, HER-2 positive breast cancer has the characteristics of high malignancy, easy recurrence and metasta...

    Authors: Huajuan Jiang, Minmin Li, Kequn Du, Chuan Ma, Yanfen Cheng, Shengju Wang, Xin Nie, Chaomei Fu and Yao He
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:129
  15. Shen-Zhi-Ling oral liquid (SZL) is an herbal formula known for its efficacy of nourishing “heart and spleen”, and is used for the treatment and prevention of middle- and early-stage dementia. This study invest...

    Authors: Gaofeng Qin, Yunfang Dong, Zhenhong Liu, Zhuoyan Gong, Chenyan Gao, Mingcui Zheng, Meijing Tian, Yannan He, Liqun Zhong and Pengwen Wang
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:128

    The Correction to this article has been published in Chinese Medicine 2021 16:144

  16. Honokiol (HKL) has been reported to ameliorate lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI). However, its potential mechanism of its protective effects remains unclear. In this study, the protectiv...

    Authors: Yuhan Liu, Jiabin Zhou, Yingying Luo, Jinxiao Li, Luorui Shang, Fangyuan Zhou and Shenglan Yang
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:127
  17. Lung cancer remains the leading cause of mortality from malignant tumors, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for the majority of lung cancer cases, and individualized diagnosis and treatment is an eff...

    Authors: Song Cang, Ran Liu, Wei Jin, Qi Tang, Wanjun Li, Kunqian Mu, Pengfei Jin, Kaishun Bi and Qing Li
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:126
  18. In South-east Asia, Dipterocarpoideae is predominant in most mature forest communities, comprising around 20% of all trees. As large quantity and high quality wood are produced in many species, Dipterocarpoide...

    Authors: Yang Yu, Yuwei Han, Yingmei Peng, Zunzhe Tian, Peng Zeng, Hang Zong, Tinggan Zhou and Jing Cai
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:125
  19. Osteosarcoma is a malignant tumor of bone and soft tissue in adolescents. Due to its tumor biological behavior pattern, osteosarcoma usually generates poor prognosis. Autophagy is an important self-defense mec...

    Authors: Jiaming He, Wenkan Zhang, Xiaozhong Zhou, Weiqi Yan and Zhan Wang
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:123
  20. Codonopsis pilosula, an important medicinal plant, can accumulate certain metabolites under moderate drought stress. Endophytes are involved in the metabolite accumulations within medicinal plants. It is still un...

    Authors: Yichuan Liang, Guangfei Wei, Kang Ning, Guozhuang Zhang, Youping Liu, Linlin Dong and Shilin Chen
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:122
  21. Compound kushen injection (CKI), a Chinese patent drug, is widely used in the treatment of various cancers, especially neoplasms of the digestive system. However, the underlying mechanism of CKI in pancreatic ...

    Authors: Chao Wu, Zhi-Hong Huang, Zi-Qi Meng, Xiao-Tian Fan, Shan Lu, Ying-Ying Tan, Lei-Ming You, Jia-Qi Huang, Antony Stalin, Pei-Zhi Ye, Zhi-Shan Wu, Jing-Yuan Zhang, Xin-Kui Liu, Wei Zhou, Xiao-Meng Zhang and Jia-Rui Wu
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:121
  22. Weifuchun (WFC), a Chinese herbal prescription consisting of Red Ginseng, Isodon amethystoides and Fructus Aurantii, is commonly used in China to treat a variety of chronic stomach disorders. The aim of the pa...

    Authors: Yanqin Bian, Xi Chen, Hongyan Cao, Dong Xie, Meiping Zhu, Nong Yuan, Lu Lu, Bingjie Lu, Chao Wu, Nisma Lena Bahaji Azami, Zheng Wang, Huijun Wang, Yeqing Zhang, Kun Li, Guan Ye and Mingyu Sun
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:120
  23. Cardiomyopathy is a kind of cardiovascular diseases, which makes it more difficult for the heart to pump blood to other parts of the body, eventually leading to heart failure. Naoxintong (NXT), as a traditiona...

    Authors: Mengyan Hu, Peirong Liu, Shuxian Lu, Zhihao Wang, Zhaojie Lyu, Hongkai Liu, Yuhong Sun, Feng Liu and Jing Tian
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:119
  24. Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BHD) is a classical Chinese Medicine formula empirically used for diabetic nephropathy (DN). However, its therapeutic efficacies and the underlying mechanisms remain obscure. In our st...

    Authors: Weifeng Wu, Yifan Wang, Haidi Li, Haiyong Chen and Jiangang Shen
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:118
  25. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal functional disease. Adults with IBS may experience abdominal pain, change of bowel habits, and abnormal stool form without organic disease. IBS can s...

    Authors: Ya Zheng, Jessica Ching, Chung Wah Cheng, Wai Ching Lam, Kam Leung Chan, Xuan Zhang, Pui Yan Lam, Xing Yao Wu, Linda L. D. Zhong, Pei Hua Cao, Cho Wing Lo, Pui Kuan Cheong, Zhixiu Lin, Matthew Koh, Justin Wu and Zhao Xiang Bian
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:117
  26. Arsenic (As3+) is a carcinogen with considerable environmental and occupational relevancy. Its mechanism of action and methods of prevention remain to be investigated. Previous studies have demonstrated that ROS ...

    Authors: Yuan-Ye Dang, Hua Luo, Yong-Mei Li, Yang Zhou, Xiu Luo, Shui-Mu Lin, Shou-Ping Liu, Simon Ming-Yuen Lee, Chu-Wen Li and Xiao-Yan Dai
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:116
  27. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is characterized by ectopic accumulation of triglycerides in the liver. Emerging evidence has demonstrated that lipophagy regulates lipid mobilization and energy homeo...

    Authors: Jingxin Liu, Tian Zhang, Jianzhong Zhu, Shuangchen Ruan, Rongsong Li, Bing Guo and Ligen Lin
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:115
  28. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease dominated by synovial hyperplasia and bone destruction. The male flower of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. (EF) has been shown to exert effects on the in...

    Authors: Yan Zhang, Jian-Ying Wang, Hao Wang, Xiao-Yun Chen, Lei Zhang and Ying Yuan
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:113
  29. Fibrotic liver injury is a progressive scarring event, which may permanently affect liver function and progress into devastating end-stage liver diseases due to the absence of effective therapies. Si-Wu-Tang (...

    Authors: Xiaoyong Xue, Jianzhi Wu, Mingning Ding, Feng Gao, Fei Zhou, Bing Xu, Mingjun Lu, Jun Li and Xiaojiaoyang Li
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:112
  30. Common chronic wounds include diabetic ulcers, venous ulcers, and pressure ulcers. The traditional Chinese medicine Huiyang Shengji decoction (HYSJD) has been shown to promote the healing of diabetic chronic w...

    Authors: Qingwu Liu, Jinchao Zhang, Xuyang Han, Jia Chen, Yating Zhai, Yan Lin, Huike Ma, Fang Feng, Xiujuan He and Ping Li
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:111
  31. Uncaria tomentosa, which has similar chemical constituents with Uncaria rhynchophylla, has been reported to alleviate cognitive impairments in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) animal models. This study aimed to compare t...

    Authors: Qing-Qing Xu, Pang Chui Shaw, Zhen Hu, Wen Yang, Siu-Po Ip, Yan-Fang Xian and Zhi-Xiu Lin
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:110
  32. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is distinguished by Syndrome differentiation, which prescribes various formulae for different Syndromes of same disease. This study aims to investigate the underlying mechanism.

    Authors: Gaosong Wu, Jing Zhao, Jing Zhao, Nixue Song, Ningning Zheng, Yuanyuan Zeng, Tingting Yao, Jingfang Zhang, Jieqiong Weng, Mengfei Yuan, Hu Zhou, Xiaoxu Shen, Houkai Li and Weidong Zhang
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:109
  33. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a common ischaemic heart disease whose pathological mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Single target drugs, such as antiplatelet aggregation, coronary artery dilation and ...

    Authors: Tian-Yi Cheng, Jia-Xin Li, Jing-Yi Chen, Pei-Ying Chen, Lin-Rui Ma, Gui-Lin Zhang and Pei-Yu Yan
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:108
  34. Lily Bulb and Rehmannia Decoction (LBRD), is a traditional Chinese formula that has been shown to be safe and effective against depression; however, its material basis and pharmacological mechanisms remain unk...

    Authors: Hongxiu Zhang, Xiaoyan Xue, Jin Pan, Xiaobin Song, Xing Chang, Qiancheng Mao, Yanting Lu, Haijun Zhao, Yuan Wang, Xiansu Chi, Shijun Wang and Ke Ma
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:107
  35. The wide spread of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance by mobile colistin resistance (MCR) in Enterobacteriaceae severely limits the clinical application of colistin as a last-line drug against bacterial infe...

    Authors: Qiushuang Sheng, Runbao Du, Cunhui Ma, Yonglin Zhou, Xue Shen, Xiaoning Hou, Lei Xu, Li Li, Xuming Deng and Jianfeng Wang
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:106
  36. Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) refers to the perinatal asphyxia caused by the cerebral hypoxic-ischemic injury. The current study was aimed at investigating the therapeutic efficacy of Scutella...

    Authors: Rui-Ze Niu, Liu-Lin Xiong, Hao-Li Zhou, Lu-Lu Xue, Qing-Jie Xia, Zheng Ma, Yuan Jin, Li Chen, Ya Jiang, Ting-Hua Wang and Jia Liu
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:105
  37. Syndrome differentiation is a commonly used methodology and practice in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) guiding the diagnosis and treatment of diseases including heart failure (HF). However, previous clinic...

    Authors: Alice Yeuk Lan Leung, Hoiyong Chen, Zhenhua Jia, Xinli Li and Jiangang Shen
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:103
  38. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic relapsing skin disease characterized by recurring episodes of itchiness with skin erythema and surface damages. Chinese medicine (CM) is widely used for the management of AD...

    Authors: Chi Him Sum, Jessica Ching, Hongwei Zhang, Steven Loo, Cho Wing Lo, Mei Kwan Lai, Pui Kuan Cheong, Chau Leung Yu and Zhi-xiu Lin
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:101
  39. American ginseng (AG) is a valuable medicine widely consumed as a herbal remedy throughout the world. Huge price difference among AG with different growth years leads to intentional adulteration for higher pro...

    Authors: Xiaowen Hu, Hua Yan, Xiaodong Wang, Zonghu Wang, Yuanpeng Li, Lianjun Zheng, Jianbo Yang, Wenguang Jing, Xianlong Cheng, Feng Wei and Shuangcheng Ma
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:100
  40. Lei-gong-gen formula granule (LFG) is a folk prescription derived from Zhuang nationality, the largest ethnic minority among 56 nationalities in China. It consists of three herbs, namely Eclipta prostrata (L.) L....

    Authors: Qiaofeng Li, Taijin Lan, Songhua He, Weiwei Chen, Xiaolan Li, Weiquan Zhang, Ying Liu, Qiuping Zhang, Xin Chen, Yaoyao Han, Zhiheng Su, Dan Zhu and Hongwei Guo
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:99
  41. Dried fruits of Psoralea corylifolia L. (Psoraleae Fructus) is one of the most popular traditional Chinese medicine with treatment for nephritis, spermatorrhea, pollakiuria, asthma, and various inflammatory disea...

    Authors: Qingxia Xu, Qian lv, Lu Liu, Yingtao Zhang and Xiuwei Yang
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:98
  42. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) has significant effects that improve the reproductive functions of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). However, the intergenerational effects of CHM on offspring and t...

    Authors: Xian Zhang, Lifang You, Xiaohui Zhang, Fangfang Wang, Yi Wang, Jue Zhou, Chang Liu and Fan Qu
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:97
  43. Rheumatoid arthritis is a progressive and systemic autoimmune disease seriously compromises human health. Fibroblast like synoviocytes are the major effectors of proliferation and inflammation in rheumatoid ar...

    Authors: Lianhua He, Huijie Luan, Juan He, Miaomiao Zhang, Qingxia Qin, Yiping Hu, Yueming Cai, Desheng Sun, Yu Shi and Qingwen Wang
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:96
  44. Chinese materia medica processing is a distinguished and unique pharmaceutical technique in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) used for reducing side effects, and increasing or even changing therapeutic effica...

    Authors: Zhe Li, Lkhaasuren Ryenchindorj, Bonan Liu, Ji Shi, Chao Zhang, Yue Hua, Pengpeng Liu, Guoshun Shan and Tianzhu Jia
    Citation: Chinese Medicine 2021 16:95